What is cervical cancer?
Cervical cancer occurs when abnormal cells to cervixClick here to see an example. grow out of control. On the cervix, the lower part of the uterus, which opens in pochva. Cervical cancer can often be cured when detected earlier. It is usually found at a very early stage through a Pap test.
What causes cervical cancer?
Most cervical cancer is caused by a virus called the human papillomavirus, or HPV. You’ll get HPV, which have sex with someone who has it. There are many types of HPV virus. Not all types of HPV cause cervical cancer. Some of them cause genital warts, but other species may not cause any symptoms.
You can have HPV years and knows it. It stays in your body and can lead to cervical cancer years after the attack. This is why it is important to have regular Pap tests. A Pap test can find changes in cervical cells before they turn to cancer. If you consider these changes of cells, can prevent cervical cancer.
What are the symptoms?
Abnormal cervical cell changes rarely cause symptoms. But they may have symptoms, if these changes cells grow into cervical cancer. Symptoms of cervical cancer may include:
* Bleeding from pochva it is not normal, or change in your menstrual cycle, that you can not explain.
* Bleeding when something comes into contact with your cervix, for example, when sex, or when they get into the diaphragm.
* Pain in sex.
* Vaginal discharge, which is tinged with blood.
How is it diagnosed with cervical cancer?
As part of its regular pelvic exam, you should have a Pap test. During the Pap test the doctor scrapes a small sample of cells from the surface of the cervix to look for cell changes. If the Pap test shows abnormal cell changes, your doctor can do further tests to look for precancerous or cancer cells in your cervix.
Your doctor may also make a Pap test and take a sample of tissue (biopsii), if you have symptoms of cervical cancer, such as bleeding after sex.
How is it treated?
Cervical cancer, which is caught early can usually be vyléčen. If the cancer is caught very early, you still may be able to have children after treatment.
Léčbě for most stages of cervical cancer removes the cancer and gives you can not have children. These adjustments include:
* A. the removal of the uterus and pelvic lymph nodes with or without the removal of both ovaries and vejcovody.
* Radiation therapy.
* Chemoterapií.
It depends on how much cancer has increased, it is possible that one or more treatments. And you may have a combination of treatments.
It’s common to feel fear, sad, or naštvaná after finding that you have cervical cancer. Talking others who had the disease can help you feel better. Ask your doctor about support groups in your area. You can find people online who will share their experience with you.
Karcinomu cervical čípku can be prevented?
PAP test is the best way to find cervical cell changes that can lead to cervical cancer. Regular Pap tests almost always show these cell changes before they turn to cancer. It is important to establish with your doctor for any abnormal Pap test result to treat abnormal cell changes. This can help prevent cervical cancer.
The new vaccine called Gardasil protects against four types of HPV, which together cause most cases of cervical cancer and genital warts. They get three shots over 6 months. The vaccine is recommended for girls 11 to 12 years. It is also recommended for women 13 to 26 years who did not get the vaccine when they were younger.
Viru that causes cervical cancer is spread through sexual contact. The best way to avoid obtaining a sexually transmitted disease is not sex. If you have sex, safer sex practices, such as using condoms and limiting the number of sex partners you have.
Cervical cancer occurs when abnormal cells to cervixClick here to see an example. grow out of control. On the cervix, the lower part of the uterus, which opens in pochva. Cervical cancer can often be cured when detected earlier. It is usually found at a very early stage through a Pap test.
What causes cervical cancer?
Most cervical cancer is caused by a virus called the human papillomavirus, or HPV. You’ll get HPV, which have sex with someone who has it. There are many types of HPV virus. Not all types of HPV cause cervical cancer. Some of them cause genital warts, but other species may not cause any symptoms.
You can have HPV years and knows it. It stays in your body and can lead to cervical cancer years after the attack. This is why it is important to have regular Pap tests. A Pap test can find changes in cervical cells before they turn to cancer. If you consider these changes of cells, can prevent cervical cancer.
What are the symptoms?
Abnormal cervical cell changes rarely cause symptoms. But they may have symptoms, if these changes cells grow into cervical cancer. Symptoms of cervical cancer may include:
* Bleeding from pochva it is not normal, or change in your menstrual cycle, that you can not explain.
* Bleeding when something comes into contact with your cervix, for example, when sex, or when they get into the diaphragm.
* Pain in sex.
* Vaginal discharge, which is tinged with blood.
How is it diagnosed with cervical cancer?
As part of its regular pelvic exam, you should have a Pap test. During the Pap test the doctor scrapes a small sample of cells from the surface of the cervix to look for cell changes. If the Pap test shows abnormal cell changes, your doctor can do further tests to look for precancerous or cancer cells in your cervix.
Your doctor may also make a Pap test and take a sample of tissue (biopsii), if you have symptoms of cervical cancer, such as bleeding after sex.
How is it treated?
Cervical cancer, which is caught early can usually be vyléčen. If the cancer is caught very early, you still may be able to have children after treatment.
Léčbě for most stages of cervical cancer removes the cancer and gives you can not have children. These adjustments include:
* A. the removal of the uterus and pelvic lymph nodes with or without the removal of both ovaries and vejcovody.
* Radiation therapy.
* Chemoterapií.
It depends on how much cancer has increased, it is possible that one or more treatments. And you may have a combination of treatments.
It’s common to feel fear, sad, or naštvaná after finding that you have cervical cancer. Talking others who had the disease can help you feel better. Ask your doctor about support groups in your area. You can find people online who will share their experience with you.
Karcinomu cervical čípku can be prevented?
PAP test is the best way to find cervical cell changes that can lead to cervical cancer. Regular Pap tests almost always show these cell changes before they turn to cancer. It is important to establish with your doctor for any abnormal Pap test result to treat abnormal cell changes. This can help prevent cervical cancer.
The new vaccine called Gardasil protects against four types of HPV, which together cause most cases of cervical cancer and genital warts. They get three shots over 6 months. The vaccine is recommended for girls 11 to 12 years. It is also recommended for women 13 to 26 years who did not get the vaccine when they were younger.
Viru that causes cervical cancer is spread through sexual contact. The best way to avoid obtaining a sexually transmitted disease is not sex. If you have sex, safer sex practices, such as using condoms and limiting the number of sex partners you have.
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